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Two cases of HMPV detected in India’s Karnataka
The Indian Council of Medical Research (ICMR) has confirmed two cases of Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) in Karnataka, reports Indian media.
These cases, identified through routine surveillance of respiratory viruses, align with the Union Health Ministry's nationwide efforts to monitor respiratory illnesses.
A three-month-old female infant from Bengaluru, with a history of bronchopneumonia, tested positive for HMPV after being admitted to Baptist Hospital. She has since been discharged, according to the ministry.
Similarly, an eight-month-old male infant with bronchopneumonia was diagnosed with HMPV on January 3 at the same hospital. He is currently recovering, the ministry added.
The health ministry emphasized that neither child has a history of international travel.
Understanding HMPV
Human Metapneumovirus (HMPV) is a respiratory virus that typically causes mild to moderate flu-like symptoms. It is more common during winter and early spring and spreads through direct contact with infected individuals or contaminated surfaces.
Symptoms often include cough, nasal congestion, sore throat, and fever. However, severe cases may lead to wheezing, breathing difficulties, hoarseness, or pneumonia. In vulnerable groups, such as infants under one year, the elderly, and those with weakened immune systems, HMPV can cause significant respiratory complications, reports UNB.