‘No Vote’ Option Returns for Single-Candidate Seats Only

The Election Commission (EC) has decided to reinstate the ‘no vote’ option only in constituencies where there is a single candidate, under proposed amendments to the Representation of the People Order (RPO) ahead of the upcoming national election, Election Commissioner Abul Fazal Md Sanaullah said on Monday.

“There will not be a ‘no vote’ option everywhere. If there is a single candidate, the ‘no vote’ option will be available. But in cases of alliances, voters must cast their votes using their own party’s symbol,” he said at a press briefing held at Nirbachan Bhaban on Monday evening.

The Commission also decided to remove all provisions related to the use of Electronic Voting Machines (EVMs), as they have opted not to use EVMs in the upcoming election.

Earlier, the Commission held its ninth meeting chaired by Chief Election Commissioner AMM Nasir Uddin at Nirbachan Bhaban.

The meeting further decided to include the armed forces under the definition of law enforcement agencies, allowing the deployment of army, navy, and air force personnel to maintain law and order alongside other forces during elections.

Sanaullah explained that since the Commission has already decided against using EVMs, all related clauses have been removed from the draft amendments. He added that penalties have been specified for election officials who neglect their duties. Any such incidents must be reported to the EC within three working days for investigation.

The ‘no vote’ option was first introduced in the 2008 national election but was later removed by the 9th Parliament. The current Election Reform Commission has recommended its reinstatement in the reform proposals.

He also emphasised that even when candidates contest under an alliance, they must use their respective party’s electoral symbol.

“If there is only one candidate in any constituency, they will not be elected unopposed. An election must still be held, and voters will have the ‘no vote’ option. If a candidate is elected with no votes cast for them, then that will be the end of the process for that seat,” said Commissioner Sanaullah.

The proposed RPO reforms will be submitted to the relevant ministry next week. If approved, they will be enacted through an amendment ordinance. Additional recommendations from the reform commission may also be incorporated later.