UNGA80: World Leaders Meet to Tackle Global Crises

Secretary-General António Guterres (at podium and on screen) addresses world leaders at the opening of the general debate of the 79th session of the General Assembly.

World leaders are gathering at United Nations headquarters in New York for one of the most consequential annual meetings in recent memory. Representatives from all 193 UN Member States and other organizations will deliver speeches during the General Assembly’s high-level week, addressing key issues facing humanity.

With crises ranging from war and climate change to gender inequality and AI ethics, this week is a vital moment for reflection, recommitment, and reimagining the global future. The 80th session, UNGA80, marks the UN’s 80th anniversary.

The general debate begins on 23 September, with each leader typically allotted 15 minutes to speak, although this is often exceeded. Brazil traditionally opens, followed by the US. Annalena Baerbock, the fifth female UNGA President, will preside, with the theme “Better Together: 80 Years and More for Peace, Development and Human Rights.”

Two-State Solution: The Israeli-Palestinian conflict remains unresolved. Negotiations continue, with over 65,000 casualties in Gaza and hostages still held in Israel.

Gender Equality: World leaders will discuss the Beijing+30 Action Agenda to empower women and girls, combat poverty, and promote climate justice.

Climate Crisis: On 24 September, leaders will present new Nationally Determined Contributions ahead of COP30 in Brazil.

Artificial Intelligence: On 25 September, discussions will focus on global AI governance, inclusivity, and accountability. UN Secretary-General António Guterres emphasized the need for guardrails to ensure AI benefits all humanity.

UNGA80 highlights the challenges and opportunities for multilateral cooperation in addressing pressing global issues.